Macedonia
MACEDONIA
North Macedonia, located in the Balkan Peninsula of Southeast Europe, is a landlocked country bordered by Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia, Kosovo, and Albania.
Alongside its economic and social development, North Macedonia is progressively aligning its environmental policies with European standards. A key element of this process is the adoption of the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) system, designed to ensure that producers and importers take responsibility for the products they place on the market once they reach the end of their life cycle.
The EPR framework in North Macedonia covers various waste streams, including packaging, electrical and electronic equipment, batteries, and other regulated products. Producers can meet their obligations by establishing their own systems or, more commonly, by participating in authorized collective schemes that organize the collection, recycling, and proper treatment of waste on their behalf.
By implementing the EPR system, North Macedonia aims to reduce environmental impact, promote resource efficiency, and foster the transition towards a circular economy. This approach not only strengthens compliance with EU environmental legislation but also encourages businesses to design products sustainably, minimize waste, and contribute to long-term ecological protection.
Legal basis
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Directive EC/94/62 about packaging and packaging waste
Directive EC 2004/12 about packaging and packaging waste
Law on Packaging and Packaging Waste Management, 2009
Facts and figures
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Data 2012
| Population | 2.1 mil. |
| No. of local authorities | 85 municipalities 65% inhabitants covered by system |
| No. of companies in system | 659 membres |
| Packaging introduced to the market |
110,000 tons (total estimated packaging waste) 40,200 tons (reported packaging waste to Pakomak) |
| Recovered waste | Recycled 7,600 tons packaging waste |
| Types of packaging | Household and commercial |
